


Perceptive Security
SOC/SIEM Consultancy

Spyware Allows Cyber Threat Actors to Target Users of Messaging Applications
Published:
24 november 2025 om 12:00:00
Alert date:
5 december 2025 om 08:03:22
Source:
cisa.gov

CISA reports multiple cyber threat actors actively using commercial spyware to target users of mobile messaging applications including Signal and WhatsApp. Attackers employ sophisticated tactics including phishing QR codes, zero-click exploits, and platform impersonation. Current targeting focuses on high-value individuals including government officials, military personnel, and civil society organizations across the United States, Middle East, and Europe. The campaigns use social engineering to gain unauthorized access and deploy additional malicious payloads on mobile devices.
Technical details
Mitigation steps:
Affected products:
Signal
WhatsApp
ToTok
Telegram
Samsung Android Devices
Related links:
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/11/24/spyware-allows-cyber-threat-actors-target-users-messaging-applications
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/mobile-communications-best-practice-guidance
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/mitigating-cyber-threats-limited-resources-guidance-civil-society
https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/russia-targeting-signal-messenger/
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/landfall-is-new-commercial-grade-android-spyware/
https://thehackernews.com/2025/08/whatsapp-issues-emergency-update-for.html
https://zimperium.com/blog/clayrat-a-new-android-spyware-targeting-russia
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-spyware-campaigns-impersonate-signal-and-totok-messengers/
https://securityaffairs.com/183169/malware/clayrat-campaign-uses-telegram-and-phishing-sites-to-distribute-android-spyware.html
https://www.reuters.com/world/us/whatsapp-banned-us-house-representatives-devices-memo-2025-06-23/
https://www.axios.com/2025/06/23/whatsapp-house-congress-staffers-messaging-app
https://therecord.media/judge-bars-nso-from-targeting-whatsapp-users-lowers-damages
https://therecord.media/researchers-spyware-uae-infections
Related CVE's:
Related threat actors:
IOC's:
This article was created with the assistance of AI technology by Perceptive.